Foolish Wives (1922)

Foolish Wives
Foolish Wives

After taking nearly a year to produce, and another year to prepare for presentation, the much heralded “Foolish Wives” has arrived on Broadway (Wednesday, January 11, 1922) with the customary ovation accorded the more important film productions. Erich Von Stroheim‘s picture is one that is imbued throughout, from the first to the very last shot, with visual appeal and it is that element of gorgeousness that establishes the production as a million dollar affair. It would be impossible to go into detail here as to the elegance and superbness of the specially constructed sets that have cost small fortunes to build. But accuracy of detail was an essential, and Monte Carlo is offered in replica for the satisfaction of those who may have seen the original, and for the imagination of those who know it not. Casinos, palatial residences, and beach resorts too numerous to tabulate, offer the enchanting backgrounds against which Von Stroheim‘s story of an arch villain is portrayed.

As shown at its premiere, “Foolish Wives” ran three hours and forty minutes, with a five minute intermission, or approximately fourteen reels. Regardless of the magnificence and quality of either story or production, this is extreme for screen entertainment, or any other theatrical program for that matter.

The most important and immediate need of the picture is absolute and certain cutting. It cannot hold the attention of any audience for the length of time consumed by its present fourteen reels. Much of Von Stroheim‘s excellent, but none the less tedious, detail must necessarily come out to speed up the action and secure a better interest from the spectator. The ending, particularly, is especially dragged, with a flash of this and a flash of that, until it would seem that they never would reach the end. As originally shown the film ran over 14,500 feet, but after the opening night this was cut over 2,500 feet.

As a director, Von Stroheim asserts his mastery through his skilful handling of a not altogether nor universally appealing story. His development and characterization, notably in the way of detail, is convincing and rarely does he neglect minor bits except, maybe once, when he appears spick and span after wading for a considerable time through the marshes, while his fair companion looks much the worse for the experience. But this is not a frequent occurence and for the most part, everything else is distinctive. A melodramatic twist in which a fire plays an important part is followed by one of the picture’s weakest points, that of the birth of a child. The idea that the child will bring a reconciliation between the wife and the husband who has cause for doubt, is clear, but not a bit more convincing, since the husband’s character was intended to represent a fine, understanding type of American manhood. Some of the punches in the production are extremely unusual. Notable among these is the fire sequence, the marine with his forearms shot off, the storm, and many others.

Foolish Wives” presents Erich Von Stroheim as the most convincing and thoroughly hateful villain of all time. His performance can best, and really only, be appreciated by actually witnessing it. He has selected a company of players which render individually fine performances. Mae Bush and Maude George, as two Countesses and cousins of the Count, are excellent, while Dale Fuller as a maid in the Count’s home, and also one of his victims, is effective in a difficult role. A great number of minor parts are also well handled and in many of the scenes thousands of extras appear.

Princesses Olga and Vera live in a luxurious home with their cousin. Count Sergius Karamzin. The spectator is aware that the trio are frauds who gamble at the casino at Monte Carlo, with counterfeit money. It is the Count’s business to make the acquaintance of notable visitors to further their schemes. So it is he effects an introduction to Mrs. Hughes, the beautiful young wife of an American Envoy. In the course of events, it transpires that the Count picks his women victims at variance. One is a maid in his home, another the half-wit daughter of Ventucci, a counterfeiter, and finally, after a carefully laid ruse, he traps the American woman. Honor is nothing to him. He asks her to aid him financially. She goes to him and the two are locked in a tower which is set on fire by the jealous and betrayed maid, who then commits suicide to hide her shame. The Count and Mrs. Hughes are rescued and the birth of her child secures her husband’s forgiveness. The same night Sergius attacks the half-wit girl and is killed by her father and thrown into the sewer. Finally the two “Countesses,” in reality international crooks, are exposed.
(The Film Daily, January 15, 1922)

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